( scratch head ) i don't fully understand your question
if you're looking for the schema information you can access them directly
thru schema tables ( _<something> ) similar to the virtual system tables for misc stats etc.
in particular you can find the sql width in the _field table
<snippet>
for each _file no-lock,
each _field of _file no-lock:
display _file._file-name _field._field-name _field._format _field._width.
</snippet>
if you're looking to change the sql width property ofcourse do not change them directly
use the data dictionary > options > adjust field width
and use the dbtool utility to fix sql width violations and find incompatible values
but i'd recommend going over the docs first, just incase
other then that the progress database doesn't have fixed size space for fields
fields are variable length, formats only specify how they're displayed